Fred Chaney (AO) is a former Australian politician who was deputy leader of the Liberal Party from 1989 to 1990 and served as a minister in the  Fraser Government. He was a  Senator for  Western Australia from 1974 to 1990, and then served a term in the House of Representatives from 1990 to 1993. Chaney was appointed an Order of Australia in 1997. After leaving politics he focused on indigenous policy matters, serving on the  National Native Title Tribunal (1994–2007), as co-chair of  Reconciliation Australia (2000–2005), and as co-founder and Vice-President of The  Graham (Polly) Farmer Foundation, (1995–current).