John Menadue

JAMES FERNYHOUGH Scott Morrison is either lying about carbon emissions, or just plain ignorant (the New Daily, 02.10.18)

Prime Minister Scott Morrison says Australia is on track to meet its 2030 emissions reduction target in a canter. But itsnot, and Mr Morrison is either being blindly optimisticor he is an outright liar. More fake news from Scott Morrison.

To meetthe Paris target, by 2030 Australia must reduce its overall greenhouse gas emissions by 26 per cent_at the very least_ on 2005 levels.

The government could not be clearer about this commitment. It sets it out in black and whitehere.

So, are we on track to meet this? According to the very same government department, the Department of the Environment and Energy, we are not. And not by a long way.

Here are the governments most recent projections, released in December last year: Total emissions in 2030 are projected to be 570 Mt CO2-e, which is 5 per cent below 2005 levels (597MtCO2-e).

Lets just dwell on that for a moment. The governments own environment and energy departmentprojects that Australias total greenhouse gas emissions will be**5 per cent below 2005 levels**by 2030.

Not 26 per cent below 2005 levels; not 20 per cent below 2005 levels; not 15 per cent, not 10 per cent; but**5 per cent below 2005 levels**by 2030.

But dont take _The New Dailys_word for it.Go to page 11 of this report and read it for yourself. Its about two-thirds of the way down, under the heading Emissions to 2030.

If you dont have time, heres a screen shot of the relevant section from the document:

Now, heres what Mr Morrison told Barrie Cassidy on ABCs_Insiders_on Sunday morning.

PRIME MINISTER:So people choose and pick their figures to make their political arguments. Were going to meet those in a canter, our 26 per cent target

CASSIDY:You do think youll meet it in a canter?

PRIME MINISTER:I do, Barrie, I do.

How does Mr Morrison justify this wildoptimism?

_The New Daily_put all this to the Prime Ministers Office, and asked Mr Morrison to answer the charge that he was lying to voters. No response was received by deadline.

So we can only speculate. One possible answer might be that the projections quoted above are 10 months old, and perhaps newer projections show a radically rosier picture.

But that does not appear to be the case. The latest greenhouse gas emissions figures, released last Friday, do not contain any long-term projections well have to wait till the end of the year for those.

What they do show, however, is that overall emissions rose by 0.3 per cent in the three months to March 2018, and were generally in line with the December projections.

In the year to March 2018, Australias greenhouse gas emissions were 11.2 per cent below 2005 levels. If they continue to rise, as the department predicts they will, that 11.2 per cent margin, instead of widening to 26 or 28 per cent, will have slimmed down to 5 per cent by 2030.

So are there any grounds at all for Mr Morrisons claims?

The only thing in the ABC interview that comes close to a justification is the following comment: [T]he investments that are continuing to be made in renewables on the basis of the fact that increasingly, weve hit the threshold point, where the investments make sense, increasingly, without subsidies.

So whatMr Morrison issaying is that the private sector, without any new government subsidies or incentives, will oblige the government by massively investing in renewable energy to the point that the entire nations emissions, which are currently rising, will perform a screeching U-turn, and within the space of 12 years reduce by 26 to 28 per cent on 2005 levels.

Mr Morrisonsclaim that none of us are Nostradamus on this may be true, but there is no evidence at all that the private sector will provide the necessary investment.

In fact, while the Renewable Energy Target has created an investment boom in renewable energy, it is due to expire in 2020, at which point investment is likely to fall dramatically.

The COAG Energy Council a joint organisation of Australias federal and state governments predicted in August that without a specific policy commitment to achieve emissions reductions in the NEM [National Energy Market], it is expected that cumulative emissions over the decade will not reduce enough for the NEM to meet its share of the national target (see page 17 of this report).

Bloomberg National Energy FinanceAustralian head Kobad Bhavnagri painted an even grimmer picture, telling the ABC in January this year that without a new policy to replace the RET, investment in renewables would likely fall off a cliff.

But even in the event that, rather than falling off a cliff, investment in renewables ramped up, this would onlyreduce emissions from electricity generation.

As_The New Daily_ recently explained, electricity generation only accounts for about a third of Australias greenhouse gas emissions.

Emissions from a number of other sectors, most notably transport and agriculture, are rising, and on track to shoot through the roof by 2030. And the federal government has no planat all to address them either.

John Menadue

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