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Pearls and Irritations

John Menadue's Public Policy Journal

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Letters
January 9, 2025

Peter Dutton: not a monster?

When Peter Dutton was voted into the leadership of the Liberal Party by his federal colleagues in 2022, they did so on the understanding that he was the pre-eminent hard man so revered by the hard men who now prevail in the party of Robert Menzies.

October 31, 2024

Our drug laws don’t work. Why not change them?

If the upcoming drug summit is anything like its predecessor in 1999 then some invited people will present research results and facts which most policy makers ignore now. It will suggest ways in which laws might be altered beneficially. It might suggest changes to make our approach to drug use more humane and more effective than it is now. It might also improve public understanding of the realities in this area, not well appreciated at present. Policy change is more possible after a drug summit than before it. And, if policy change did occur, then that would be an improvement, for it is clear that present policy has failed.

October 30, 2024

Peace in Gaza: Part 1

The death and destruction in Gaza continue, and now in Lebanon as well. There have been peace negotiations for a year, but so far unsuccessful. Today, Part 1 of this article examines why. Tomorrow Part 2 will discuss a possible way forward out of this disaster.

March 24, 2024

A Republican victory in 2024 will be a climate disaster

After the Super Tuesday results signalled Trump would become the Republican presidential candidate in November, a first promise was that Were going to drill baby drill. One of the most important reasons to watch American politics this year is that a Trump victory will push the world faster towards catastrophic climate heating.

February 25, 2024

'Horrific': Israeli escalation would kill another 85,000 Gazans in 6 months, study shows

“Even in the best-case cease-fire scenario, thousands of excess deaths would continue to occur,” said the authors of a new report.

January 2, 2023

Decaying Liberals oblivious to the abyss

The state of decline of the Federal Liberal Party revealed by its 2022 election review is so serious that even people who hope it never achieves power again should ask themselves whether it is in Australias interest that it be allowed to continue in its death spiral.

November 22, 2022

Joy and a troubled conscience at the Qatar World Cup

I will be watching some games - but I will do so with a bad conscience!

October 18, 2022

The market has failed to give Australians affordable housing, so dont expect it to solve the crisis

_The federal Labor government has promised to craft anational housing and homelessness planand to fundnew social housing, returning Canberra to a field it all but abandoned for a decade. A new Productivity Commissionreportis scathing about current arrangements and calls for far-reaching change.

January 13, 2022

Eternal vigilance for Indonesia, even after a season of peace

A low-key approach to combating terrorism has worked for authorities, though an expert warns that extremism remains deeply rooted in the archipelago.

November 1, 2024

Matters of life and death: The other housing issue for low income renters

A Ministry of Housing property sold privately because it required a lot of work and money to bring it up to standard. The gas meter had been removed, as the property was sold as uninhabitable. The new owner rented it out in that condition. The middle aged man who rented it had no hot water, no heating and no cooking. He was paying most of his Centrelink benefit to live in this place, leaving him little to live on. He accessed the local swimming pool for free showers, aid agencies for food, a hot drink and a place to sit and warm up. He was found dead in his house during the cold winter. He was 52…

January 25, 2024

Mike Burgess' "annual threat assessment": Testing our reserves of patience

For the last few Februaries the Director-General of the ASIO, Mr Mike Burgess, has delivered an annual threat assessment by way of a speech to as many worthies as he can gather before him. Hes no doubt got the 2024 edition well in the works and invitations to the event in the post. Potential invitees should brace themselves by building up their reserves of patience because if hes true to form Burgess will test them to their limit.

January 6, 2024

Iraq War Release should include records beyond the National Security Committee Records from 2003

What was the advice to Government from officials about the reliability of intelligence on the war?

March 6, 2022

Antarctica: Where China and Russia get the blame again!

A frozen continent. Another potential frontier for conflict and competition. Antarctica is a part of the world where real politician meets scientist; the desire for finding exploitable resources meets environmental expectations and fears.

February 9, 2022

Indonesia invisible across the election landscape

Why do we ignore the nation nearby with a population 11 times larger than ours? The answers are manifold. This is the first of a two-part essay.

October 27, 2021

How US military culture worked its way into Australian defence policy

By participatingin the US-led wars in the Middle East and Afghanistan, Australia has deepened its integration into US military strategy and operations.

March 21, 2025

New report reveals Islamophobia in Australia reaching crisis levels

The Islamophobia Register Australia officially launched its latest  report, Islamophobia in Australia Report 5, on 13 March in Sydney to mark the International Day to Combat Islamophobia.

February 5, 2025

Ending the US alliance: America first means Australia last

The foundation of Australia’s alliance with the US is that there is a shared commitment to the rule of law and constitutional democratic government. We are faced with the choice of waiting until there cannot be a shred of doubt that the US is committed to a dictatorship or beginning the process of cutting our ties with this latest incarnation of American democratic government.

November 27, 2024

Earth first: a foundational moral principle

COP29 was a failure not because there wasn’t enough money on offer, but because it ignored population.

December 10, 2023

Saving the world, one suburb at a time

Privileged people trying to save the world shouldnt be dismissed as bourgeois virtue signalling. There are worse things to signal and it could make a difference.

November 23, 2023

Restoring democracy to avoid climate collapse

17 November 2023 will go down in history as the day when planet Earth reached its first two degree plus temperature anomaly relative to the preindustrial baseline. It was also the day that I was carted off to hospital in an ambulance after spending over two weeks on a climate hunger strike on the lawns of Parliament House while Anthony Albanese ghosted me.

November 3, 2023

Please help me be bipartisan

Peter Dutton prays for guidance on the Voice referendum and Gaza.

October 5, 2023

Australia's Department of Home Affairs announced a landmark Refugee Advisory Panel - but there's a catch

Sounds great, right? Except that the job advertisement says the positions are unpaid. How can the government get things halfway right by recognising that lived experience matters enough to shape what they do, but not value it enough to pay it?

December 29, 2022

Australia needs much more solar and wind power, but where are the best sites? We mapped them all

Renewable energy’s share of Australia’s  main electricity grid has more than doubled from  16% to 35% in five years, and the federal government wants this figure to reach  82% by 2030.

October 22, 2022

Environment: Rich countries export their social and environmental problems

Self-righteous rich countries export their problems to poor countries. Animal population sizes a third of what they were. Is Direct Air Capture a promising technology?

March 25, 2022

A refugee deal with NZ after nine years of cruelty

The sickening cynicism of the Morrison government is never far from view. <!--more-->
It backflips and signs a deal in New Zealand, first mooted 9 years ago, that will see 450 refugees who were detained in the gulags of Manus Island and Nauru, resettled New Zealand. No doubt one of the reasons for accepting New Zealands humanitarian offer is that in key seats like Kooyong, Wentworth, North Sydney and others where smart independents are running, the running sore of the Coalitions gross cruelty to refugees and asylum seekers is an issue that resonates.
And before we start lauding the Morrison government for finally ending the daily infliction of physical and mental harm on individuals who simply have done what Ukrainians are doing today that is, fleeing the horror of conflict for a secure life, note the words of the UN high Commissioner for Refugees representative Adrian Edwards who said that while the UNHCR welcomed the deal, [w]ith 112 refugees and asylum seekers today on Nauru, and some 1,100 others in Australia, the arrangement will not be sufficient to cover the needs of all.
So what is to become of those refugees and asylum seekers? Will detention in cheap hotels, lack of access to welfare, medical services and employment opportunities continue to be the order of the day? Hopefully the answer is no but it doesnt look promising because if the Home Affairs Minister Karen Andrews was genuinely turning over a new leaf in the compassion space she would be announcing that Nauru is closing, and all asylum seekers and refugees can be liberated from the chains that they are trapped in courtesy of government policies.
And let us not allow successive Australian governments, but particularly those that have come after the Gillard government first brokered the NZ deal in 2012, to be released from accountability for what they done to peoples lives.
Those men who were shunted by a politically desperate Rudd government in 2013, illegally as the Papua New Guinea Supreme Court found 3 years later, to Manus Island have suffered physical and mental harm, which in many cases, will last for the rest of their lives. Similarly with those asylum seekers and refugees detained on the benighted, impoverished corrupt island of Nauru and in Australian detention facilities. The number of reports from mental health professionals I have read over the years in acting for asylum seekers and refugees which mentions a diagnosis of entrenched Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, is appalling.
And what is worse the Commonwealth knew it was breaching its duty of care to these men, women and children. It has paid out between $150 to $200 million in settling civil claims brought by those whom it has detained. This includes the $70 million 2017 Victorian Supreme Court settlement for Manus detainees. Claims are still making their way through the courts and there is nothing stopping anyone who goes to New Zealand but whose health continues to suffer, from suing the Australian government for damages.
Perhaps the most galling aspect, and one that confirms the notion that one should be very suspicious of the Morrison governments motivation in announcing this New Zealand agreement, is that back in late 2017 the Australian government and its client state, the PNG government, closed the Manus Island detention centre. Many refused to leave because they were, rightly as it turns out, fearful about being rehoused on the Island without any safety or security guarantees.
At that time there were calls from many, including myself, for New Zealand and PNG to work out a way to transfer some of the over 600 men to New Zealand. Then Immigration Minister Peter Dutton in his usual thuggish fashion warned New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Arderns government that while Canberra could not stop a deal both Port Moresby and Wellington would have to think about other equities within the respective relationships, and would have to think about their relationship with Australia, or what impact that would have. In other words, a none too subtle threat to PNG that the Australian funding deals with the impoverished nation would be in jeopardy, and that New Zealand might get the cold shoulder from the Australians.
Australias international reputation on human rights issues has been trashed since former Liberal Prime Minister John Howard manufactured the Tampa crisis in 2001. The number of reports from international and national agencies on the gross cruelty of Australias immigration detention regime would fill a sizeable bookcase, or these days, take up considerable space in someones Cloud. This election eve agreement is not going to restore that reputation. To do that would take an end to mandatory detention, a compassionate regional processing regime, and an apology to those impacted by what is nothing less than physical and psychological abuse meted out because it wins votes.
Greg Barns SC left the Liberal Party in 2002 in protest at asylum seeker policies and is a National Spokesman for the Australian Lawyers Alliance.
March 1, 2022

Australia descends further into toxic relations with China despite a generous gesture by the new Ambassador

Australia descends further into toxic relations with China despite a generous gesture by the new Ambassador

December 23, 2021

In too deep? US credibility at risk in South China Sea

Washington insists it will defend the “rules-based order” in the face of China’s increasing belligerence, but it may be raising expectations too high.

December 12, 2021

It's time: we need a new social contract, with women at the forefront

The interests of half the population can no longer be ignored in the quest to remake our systems of governance, writes Eva Cox.

September 18, 2021

Mike Scrafton: Nuclear-powered submarines are just bad defence policy

Australian governments are now certain to be bedevilled by submarines for generations.

April 3, 2025

Will Australia’s media do better at cracking down on lies this election? The signs aren’t good

Populism uses the freedoms of democracy against democracy. In particular, populists use freedom of speech to promote hate, incite prejudice, intensify social division and spread lies.

March 12, 2025

Keir Starmer’s psychiatrist report leaked

Dr Edmund Freud of the European Centre for Political Pathologies recently completed a secret in-depth review of world leaders for the United Nations Security Council. His reports on President Emmanuel Macron and Prime Minister Keir Starmer are now public, thanks to hackers, believed to be Russian, who have posted the findings on Tik-tok.

February 25, 2025

Silence is golden for a smart independent

Any Teal or independent standing for the House of Representatives at the election would be well advised to keep schtum about their cards in the upcoming poker game. All will depend on the numbers and negotiations with the major parties and each other following the election. Indeed, any one of them who cannot resist the temptation “to come clean with the electorate” on their intentions may be dealing themselves out of any bargaining process.

November 18, 2024

Sado-populism: the political trap that could end human civilisation

Every time a fascist-flirting regime is defeated in an election, more column inches and podcast minutes are devoted to the sense that the moral arc of the universe bends towards justice. When Trump, Bolsonaro, Sunak’s Tories or the Law and Justice Party in Poland lose elections, the centrist commentariat breathes a sigh of relief, believing its priors to be confirmed. Their vision, however, is too short term: these are likely not to be fascistic deviations from a liberal democratic trajectory. Instead the electoral defeats promise to be temporary relief from the existential threat to “ civilisation.”

November 7, 2024

Are Australian public servants condemned to be silent members of society?

A recent timely 4 November article in the ‘Canberra Times’ by John Wilson and Kieran Pender, “ If public servants are made ‘silent members of society’ , democracy is worse for it”, highlights growing problems in interpreting and administering the protocols governing public political comment by Australian public servants.

March 3, 2024

Can war on the Korean Peninsula be averted?

The US seems to have decided it cannot tolerate China as a threat to its global hegemony.

February 1, 2024

Bangladesh national poll conducted with credibility ends peacefully

The Bangladeshi elections of 7 January, like most polls, including those in democratic nations of the developed world, have their own shortcomings and should not be lightly dismissed. But what my group of international observers witnessed on election day in Dhaka, Bangladesh, was democracy in development. It was a day free of violence and free of irregularities.

January 4, 2024

Muslims in UK desert Labour and Conservatives

_Surveys have shown a sharp drop in support for both of Britains big parties among Muslims over their refusal to criticise Israel for its war.

November 6, 2023

Israels moral power ebbing away in a human rights catastrophe

Israels strategic choices, as Israelis see it, are rather like those sometimes argued for Australia. It wants powerful friends but cannot take them for granted. Ultimately it must depend on itself, if needs be alone. Surrounded by deadly enemies, it must make the cost of conquest so high, and so uncertain, that invaders are deterred. All the better when one has nuclear weapons, because its enemies must consider whether, if the survival of the state is in question, Israel would use them, whether on the battlefield or in the cities of the enemy.

March 25, 2023

Asian languages education: how did we end up in this mess?

How do we end up with an ALP government stupid enough to sign up for the ludicrous AUKUS proposal and the accompanying bogus, China threat scare?

February 11, 2023

The Whitlam government and Modern Monetary Theory: a new perspective

Hindsight is a wonderful thing and it particularly applies to the Whitlam governments loans affair.

January 23, 2022

Society has to create the framework in which business works not the other way around

Business leaders and the politicians that enable them must be put on notice that they must serve society, not the other way around.

January 5, 2022

Beware Sinophobia over Xinjiang: the charge of genocide should never be made lightly

The treatment of the Uyghur people of Xinjiang Province under Chinese rule is a major talking point in diplomacy. There is a more nuanced view.

October 28, 2021

Accountability is under threat. Parliament must urgently reset thebalance

This government’s contempt for accountability is unprecedented. It’s time for the nation’s legislators to exercise constitutional stewardship.

February 20, 2025

What if there is no way of Australia placating Trump?

As a quick study in the psychology of Australia-US relations, last week had it all.

February 18, 2025

Australia's future and the forthcoming federal election

With the election again of Donald Trump as president of the United States, and our own federal election coming very soon, we need to think about to the sort of future we want for our children and theirs.

October 31, 2023

From Gough to Albo: Destination Shanghai

Shanghai is coming back as a destination city and on this visit by Prime Minister Albanese he will be made very welcome by his Chinese hosts as well as those Australians who have persevered doing their business in China during the dark days of Covid and those incredibly difficult bilateral tensions.

February 17, 2023

Weekly roundup: 12,000 asylum-seekers are still in limbo

House prices are falling, a by-election in Aston, and 12 000 asylum-seekers are still in limbo. Read on for the Weekly roundup of links to articles, reports, podcasts and other media on current political and economic issues in public policy.

February 13, 2023

Not every liberal wants Dutton to win in Aston

Peter Dutton faces a stern test of his leadership and his strategies in preparing for a by-election in the Melbourne outer suburban seat of Aston. Its in Victoria, where the Liberal Party has been on the nose, as most recently demonstrated in November by the swingeing repudiation of the party in favour of Dictator Dan Andrews at the state election.

January 1, 2023

How Jiang Zemin quietly changed the nature of Chinas government

Chinese Leader Jiang Zemin, who just died at the age of 96, made changes that altered the nature of the countrys government and the course of the global economy, affecting people worldwide, although few people realise it.

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