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As we review 2025, the temptation is to look for neat summaries and settled conclusions.

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War on Iran signals urgent need for Australia to end risky imported oil dependency
AM Jonson,  Matt Pollard

War on Iran signals urgent need for Australia to end risky imported oil dependency

The widening conflict in the Gulf has exposed Australia’s extreme reliance on imported oil. With minimal fuel reserves and a $12 billion annual diesel subsidy to mining, energy security has become a national security emergency.

We have been here before – and we never learn
Mark S Pirie,  Christopher Tang

We have been here before – and we never learn

From Afghanistan to Iraq and Libya, repeated military interventions have weakened rather than strengthened US power. With new strikes on Iran launched without congressional authorisation, the pattern of executive overreach and strategic miscalculation deepens.

Australia’s shameless support for the US attack on Iran makes us gullible, duplicitous, or both
Allan Behm

Australia’s shameless support for the US attack on Iran makes us gullible, duplicitous, or both

For Anthony Albanese – as well as Mark Carney and Keir Starmer – to go along with Trump and Netanyahu’s cynical ploy negates any sense of moral authority we possess – a catastrophe for the rules-based order.



The US-Israeli attack on Iran is also an assault on the United Nations
Jeffrey D. Sachs,  Sybil Fares

The US-Israeli attack on Iran is also an assault on the United Nations

The US–Israel war on Iran is a direct breach of the UN Charter and a blow to international law. But the attempt to impose global hegemony and hollow out the UN will ultimately fail in a multipolar world determined to resist domination.

Another poor US intelligence call?
Crispin Hull

Another poor US intelligence call?

As the US strikes Iran while Russia’s invasion of Ukraine drags on, questions grow about selective enforcement of international law and a long record of flawed intelligence assessments.

Happy Chinese New Year? Fine for Howard, treason for Albanese
Fred Zhang

Happy Chinese New Year? Fine for Howard, treason for Albanese

Mocking a prime minister for wishing Chinese Australians a happy new year says less about foreign policy than about how national identity is being weaponised in domestic politics.

War is the opiate of the Israeli masses
Gideon Levy

War is the opiate of the Israeli masses

Israel has once again entered war to solve its “existential problems once and for all”. History suggests those promises of total victory rarely survive contact with reality.

Royal Commission gets off on the wrong foot
Jeffrey Loewenstein

Royal Commission gets off on the wrong foot

The Royal Commission into Antisemitism and Social Cohesion has begun by adopting the IHRA definition as uncontroversial. Yet that definition – and its application to criticism of Israel – remains hotly disputed and politically charged.

Migration scare campaign ignores Coalition’s own targets
Michael Keating

Migration scare campaign ignores Coalition’s own targets

The Coalition is trying to turn migration into a political flashpoint. But the long-term net overseas migration target under Labor is identical to the one projected under the Morrison government.

Thirty years on, the Howard legacy still defines our limits
Stewart Sweeney

Thirty years on, the Howard legacy still defines our limits

John Howard marks 30 years since the Coalition’s 1996 victory with a familiar story of stability and economic management. But the deeper legacy is the set of political and economic defaults both major parties now treat as common sense.

You don’t have to like Iran’s government to oppose this war
Eugene Doyle

You don’t have to like Iran’s government to oppose this war

After the killing of more than 150 schoolchildren in southern Iran, memories of a visit to Isfahan in 2018 return with painful clarity for Eugene Doyle. Beyond governments and geopolitics are ordinary families, whose children now bear the cost of escalating war.



Latest on Palestine and Israel

The US-Israeli attack on Iran is also an assault on the United Nations
Jeffrey D. Sachs,  Sybil Fares

The US-Israeli attack on Iran is also an assault on the United Nations

The US–Israel war on Iran is a direct breach of the UN Charter and a blow to international law. But the attempt to impose global hegemony and hollow out the UN will ultimately fail in a multipolar world determined to resist domination.

Another poor US intelligence call?
Crispin Hull

Another poor US intelligence call?

As the US strikes Iran while Russia’s invasion of Ukraine drags on, questions grow about selective enforcement of international law and a long record of flawed intelligence assessments.

War is the opiate of the Israeli masses
Gideon Levy

War is the opiate of the Israeli masses

Israel has once again entered war to solve its “existential problems once and for all”. History suggests those promises of total victory rarely survive contact with reality.

Royal Commission gets off on the wrong foot
Jeffrey Loewenstein

Royal Commission gets off on the wrong foot

The Royal Commission into Antisemitism and Social Cohesion has begun by adopting the IHRA definition as uncontroversial. Yet that definition – and its application to criticism of Israel – remains hotly disputed and politically charged.

You don’t have to like Iran’s government to oppose this war
Eugene Doyle

You don’t have to like Iran’s government to oppose this war

After the killing of more than 150 schoolchildren in southern Iran, memories of a visit to Isfahan in 2018 return with painful clarity for Eugene Doyle. Beyond governments and geopolitics are ordinary families, whose children now bear the cost of escalating war.

If Iran resists, the global economy will pay
Eugene Doyle

If Iran resists, the global economy will pay

Western governments, including Australia and New Zealand, have backed US and Israeli strikes on Iran. But the decision risks economic catastrophe, regional escalation and the further erosion of international law.

Trump and Netanyahu want regime change, but Iran’s regime was built for survival. A long war is now likely
Amin Saikal

Trump and Netanyahu want regime change, but Iran’s regime was built for survival. A long war is now likely

The US–Israel strikes that killed Iran’s supreme leader have pushed the Middle East into open war. But regime change in Tehran is far from assured and the conflict could trigger prolonged regional instability with global consequences.

Louise Adler sets the record straight on Adelaide Writers' Week
Louise Adler

Louise Adler sets the record straight on Adelaide Writers' Week

The Adelaide Writers’ Week (AWW) debacle might have served as a “life lesson” to politicians and lobbyists about the risks involved in interfering with the independence of arts organisations. But as we have seen at Newcastle and the Sydney Writers Festival some are apparently slow learners.


John Menadue's book on Israel's war against Gaza

Israel's war against Gaza

Media coverage of the war in Gaza since October 2023 has spread a series of lies propagated by Israel and the United States. This publication presents information, analysis, clarification, views and perspectives largely unavailable in mainstream media in Australia and elsewhere.

Download the PDF

Latest on China

Happy Chinese New Year? Fine for Howard, treason for Albanese
Fred Zhang

Happy Chinese New Year? Fine for Howard, treason for Albanese

Mocking a prime minister for wishing Chinese Australians a happy new year says less about foreign policy than about how national identity is being weaponised in domestic politics.

Modi in Israel, Tokyo’s shift on arms, and Duterte at The Hague – Asian Media Report
David Armstrong

Modi in Israel, Tokyo’s shift on arms, and Duterte at The Hague – Asian Media Report

India and Israel deepen ties, Japan edges towards lethal arms exports, Duterte faces crimes-against-humanity charges, Indonesia weighs its Gaza role, Bangladesh confronts rule-of-law reform, and China’s unofficial K-pop ban shows signs of strain.

Shen Yun and Falun Gong – belief, propaganda and division
Jocelyn Chey

Shen Yun and Falun Gong – belief, propaganda and division

The evacuation of the Prime Minister over a threat linked to a Shen Yun tour has drawn attention to the Falun Gong movement and its political evolution.


John Menadue

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Latest letters to the editor

Oil wars

Julian Cribb — Canberra, ACT

By abolishing environmental laws in the USA and promoting fossil fuels, Trump is going to kill 10,000s of Americans. He doesn't care. But the promotion of oil gives a clue as to who is really pulling his strings – and why he is engaged in or threatening all these new conflicts – Venezuela, Iran, Greenland, Canada. It's all about oil. As usual. Only this time Trump has got it sadly wrong. By cementing the US to an oil economy he has made China the technology world leader – and the rest of the world will follow their low-cost...
Capital Gains Tax

Michael Dwyer — Brisbane

Perhaps instead of reducing the CGT rate, might it be easier and more acceptable to reduce the number of properties that it can be claimed on? For instance, commence an annual reduction of the number of claimable properties from 10 and above, to eight then six then four, finally settling at two allowable properties. This would seem to leave small investors unaffected, and be more politically acceptable to them. It would also seem to be easy to implement, understandable by accountants, property owners, and politicians.
Myth making

john tons — adelaide

The sanctity of both John Howard and Tony Abbot has become an article of faith among the right. Rewrite our history so that our values are more closely aligned to that of the USA. It will result in a national lurch to the right. Were the Liberal Party to embrace the values of the Teals the wind would be taken out of the far right and we could move back to some civilised discourse that seeks to find solutions for all Australians.
Albo's mother's bed

Gayle Davies — Armidale, NSW

Anthony Albanese was born in 1963. That was a hard time for a young unmarried woman to find herself unexpectedly pregnant, especially if she was Catholic. His mother was probably pressured by the nuns to give up her baby for adoption. But she didn't – she had made her bed, and she lay on it. She kept him - and he became Prime Minister of Australia. What would his mother think now, of his refusal to give 23 little Australians a chance in life like he had, and their mothers a chance to redeem themselves with love? Time...



Latest from Al Jazeera

How many countries has the US bombed since 2001, and how much has it cost?
Since 9/11, the US has engaged in three full-scale wars, bombing at least 10 countries under four presidents.
IAEA confirms buildings damaged at Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility
As US-Israeli attacks continue, watchdog says 'no radiological consequence expected'.
Inside the US-Israel plan to assassinate Iran’s Khamenei
The CIA shared location intel with Israel that moved the timing of the strikes forward according to US media reports.
Is Iran expanding attacks to target energy and civilian sites in the Gulf?
Gulf countries have accused Iran of targeting civilian infrastructure such as hotels as tensions escalate in the region.
‘Russian oil will be sought’: What are Moscow’s gains from the war in Iran?
Russia, one of Iran's few allies, could profit from the war as it navigates diplomatic relations with Iran and Israel.
Al Jazeera investigation: Iran girls’ school targeting likely ‘deliberate’
Al Jazeera investigation raises questions over deadliest single attack of war that killed 165 schoolgirls and staff.