John Dwyer

Professor John Dwyer AO, is an Immunologist, Emeritus Professor of Medicine at UNSW and for many years heavily involved in efforts to improve the delivery of healthcare in Australia. He was the founder of the Australian Healthcare Reform Alliance.

John's recent articles

An election looms, but there's no sign of the political boldness needed to fix our healthcare system

An election looms, but there's no sign of the political boldness needed to fix our healthcare system

The inequity and inefficiencies in our current health programs and the resulting need for change, have been obvious for decades. Finding the necessary political boldness to change this situation has eluded us to date. I acknowledge that there have been a number of governments and ministers who wanted to improve the healthcare of Australians and the cost efficiency of the same.

Trump's decision to withdraw American support for WHO is a huge mistake

Trump's decision to withdraw American support for WHO is a huge mistake

It only took a week for Donald Trump to have America looking like Belarus as a dictator, helped by totally subservient politicians, put governing in the hands of unqualified, unintelligent loyalists. As one commentator asked this week “When did brains go out of fashion!”

Trump victory increases hazards for climate and global health

Trump victory increases hazards for climate and global health

The well documented and steadily increasing health problems globally, directly associated with climate change, have been discussed with appropriate alarm by many expert contributors to P & I.

Complacency can be deadly

Complacency can be deadly

Downplaying the seriousness of the Covid-19 sequelae known as Long Covid is a serious mistake.

Heading into trouble: Hazards of the Womens World Cup

Heading into trouble: Hazards of the Womens World Cup

Much of the health reform urgings I have presented over the years have emphasised the importance of prevention and the paucity of attention it receives. Less than 1.2% of our health budget is spent on preventing health problems. OK, but what has this to do with the Soccer world Cup?

No amount of money will fix the current health system

No amount of money will fix the current health system

It has been obvious for many years that our health system needs a radical, evidence based, redesign if it is ever to meet the oft spoken goals of equality and cost-effectiveness, with a focus on prevention and timely availability of care based on need, not financial wellbeing.

New obesity treatments offer hope, but can we afford them?

New obesity treatments offer hope, but can we afford them?

Worldwide obesity has tripled since 1975. WHO surveys tell us that more than 2 billion adults, 18 years and older are overweight and of these nearly 800 million are actually obese. 39 million children under the age of 5 were overweight or obese in a 2020 survey and it is estimated that 400 million children and adolescents aged 5-19 are overweight or obese. At least 6 million people die each year as a direct result of their obesity rather than its complications.

Politics, not science, fuelling debate about the origin of COVID-19

Politics, not science, fuelling debate about the origin of COVID-19

Last week 4.8 million people contracted Covid-19 and 39,000 died as a result. The pandemic rages on around the world with, globally, cumulative cases of 675,565,574 and 6,873,798 deaths documented.

The Medicare Review: how will its aspirations be achieved?

The Medicare Review: how will its aspirations be achieved?

The Medicare Review contains welcome aspirations, but the instruments to achieve them are poorly delineated.

Sixty percent of all claims sent to Medicare for payment are fraudulent!

Sixty percent of all claims sent to Medicare for payment are fraudulent!

Is $8 billion dollars a year being rorted from Medicare? This claim for almost universal fraudulent behaviour is a nonsense. The entire bill for Medicare funded GP services is only $12 billion.

Right wing media outraged by Australias Covid 19 response

Right wing media outraged by Australias Covid 19 response

While there are demands from right wing commentators for a Royal Commission into Australias mishandling of the essentially innocuous SARS-Cov-2 virus, in reality Australians continue to die from infection while the distressing and prevalent morbidity associated with infection is becoming clearer and clearer.

Our primary care system needs a philosophical and structural revolution (part two)

Our primary care system needs a philosophical and structural revolution (part two)

One of the unique disadvantages we must deal with as we try and integrate our delivery of health care is the division of responsibility for Hospital care and Primary Care between our State and Federal governments. The tension created, largely around money, makes the desired smooth integration of all health care needs ,in a patient focussed way, impossible. No reform is more important than abandoning this mess by creating a single funder model for Australias health care.

Our primary care system needs a philosophical and structural revolution (part one)

Our primary care system needs a philosophical and structural revolution (part one)

It is totally appropriate to use the word crisis when describing the current state of Primary Care in our country. Our General Practitioners are increasingly giving voice to their frustration with the structures and strictures within which they are expected to deliver health care to Australians. Their disillusionment is infectious with recent studies reporting that only 9-15% of graduating doctors are contemplating careers as GPs.

The parlous state of consumer protection from health care fraud

The parlous state of consumer protection from health care fraud

Revelations of the incredible harm done to many Australians undergoing cosmetic surgery, performed by doctors lacking the skills to perform such operations, have been literally shocking. Surely regulations exist to insure the surgical competence of those offering such operations? Not so!

Complacency, wishful thinking and misinformation are all contributing to our lack of success in containing the spread of COVID-19

Complacency, wishful thinking and misinformation are all contributing to our lack of success in containing the spread of COVID-19

I dont read The Australian so I did not know until I received a barrage of emails from anti-vaxxers lauding the wisdom therein, that on July 4 the paper had published an Opinion piece criticising Australias response to the SARS virus. The article claimed that the incompetence involved warranted examination by a Royal Commission.

Desperate Premiers call for radical redesign for health care funding

Desperate Premiers call for radical redesign for health care funding

Australian hospitals are finding it increasingly difficult to meet legitimate, often critical demands for in-patient care. The money to do so is not there and staff shortages are critical. A combination of professional dissatisfaction re the standard of care they are able to deliver, has many health professionals deserting our public hospital system. Add in staff absences as a result of our pandemic and a severe Influenza season and we have the perfect storm lashing our hospitals.

Healthcare reform is not featuring in the current election

Healthcare reform is not featuring in the current election

Australias public hospital system is having a hard time meeting the ever increasing demand for in-patient care.

New variant plus our Covid-weariness frustrates pandemic control

New variant plus our Covid-weariness frustrates pandemic control

It's hardly surprising that a new variant has been detected in more than 55 countries, given only how little of poor countries' populations have been vaccinated.

Australia's splintered healthcare system is plagued by inequity

Australia's splintered healthcare system is plagued by inequity

The reforms required to improve health outcomes are not controversial and are proven overseas what is lacking here is the courage to tackle the systemic problems.

Patient beware: many a medical practitioner is naught but a dodgy doctor

Patient beware: many a medical practitioner is naught but a dodgy doctor

The ease with which the protections of Australians from healthcare fraud can be breached can only be described as disgraceful, writes John Dwyer.

Omicron is fuelled by our failure to mount a coordinated global response

Omicron is fuelled by our failure to mount a coordinated global response

The new Omicron coronavirus variant is a wakeup call on the need to fully vaccinate the world's poorest nations, and our own children.

A house divided against itself cannot tame the pandemic

A house divided against itself cannot tame the pandemic

St Matthew tells us that Jesus was at pains to teach his disciples that, A house divided against itself cannot stand. The truism comes to mind as one looks in vain for the United States of Australia, an entity essential for our taming of the Covid pandemic.

Premier Berejiklian, please stop thinking about easing of restrictions after 6 million jabs

Premier Berejiklian, please stop thinking about easing of restrictions after 6 million jabs

There have been many mistakes in many countries hindering efforts to control the COVID-19 pandemic. None has been more counterproductive than the premature easing of public health containment initiatives. Time and time again this has breathed new life into infections by the SARS-Cov-2 virus. This is especially so when dealing with the Delta variant.

Not good enough, Premier Berejiklian

The NSW outbreak of delta infections is worse after six weeks of lockdown. As I am sure is true for many readers, I am frustrated today by the obvious loopholes in our current lockdown.

Poor leadership, irresponsible media and a clever virus

Despite this being the most scientific of all ages, capable of producing highly effective vaccines a year after the SARS-COV-2 virus was identified ( Russian scientists actually achieved this in six months), poor leadership, ignorance, stubbornness and irresponsible media, (broadcast and social), are making this pandemic much worse than it needs to be.

The NSW 'lockdown' that isn't while putting business before people.

The NSW 'lockdown' that isn't while putting business before people.

A lockdown strategy that does not involve lockdown, a vaccine distribution policy that is dangerously inconsistent and covid testing facilities that cannot meet the demand generated by public health orders, are but some of the problems responsible for the continuing explosion of COVID-19 cases in Sydney

The chaotic incompetence of our roll out of the Covid vaccines? Part 2

Controversy characterises the current, somewhat heated, discussions about how to use the vaccines available to us. While we hope to eventually employ at least four effective vaccines at the moment our choice is limited to one of two, the AstraZenica vaccine which we can manufacture here and the Pfizer vaccine which we need to import.

The chaotic incompetence of our roll out of the Covid vaccines? Part 1

The chaotic incompetence of our roll out of the Covid vaccines? Part 1

Who would have thought that a well educated and scientifically sophisticated nation like ours would find itself dead last among OECD countries when the percentages of citizens fully vaccinated in each country are examined.

The hunt for man-made coronavirus is counter productive

The hunt for man-made coronavirus is counter productive

We are recently informed by the Wall Street Journal, quoting an unidentified source, that three Chinese scientists who were working in the Wuhan Virus Laboratory became ill with a Covid like illness in November of 2019. Ah Ha! Surely they must have been working with the responsible virus in the laboratory, got themselves infected and then spread the infection into the local community. As we had not heard of such events previously the Chinese must have been hiding this crucial information.

The second year of the pandemic is even more deadly. Australians in India are being abandoned.

The second year of the pandemic is even more deadly. Australians in India are being abandoned.

If we clever humans can put a rover on Mars we can deliver AZ vaccine to the Australian High Commission in Delhi!

A moral responsibility to get Australian's home

A moral responsibility to get Australian's home

Almost 40,000 Australians are trapped abroad because of the Covid-19 epidemic. Many have been trying to return for more than a year. Many in countries with raging epidemics, such as India and Brazil are in real danger of personal infection. Many new viral variants are more infectious and can cause serious disease in younger populations than was the case with the first generation of SARS-2-Cov.

Explaining the AstraZeneca blood clots: what are our risks and how do we proceed?

Explaining the AstraZeneca blood clots: what are our risks and how do we proceed?

Australian governments are advising people under the age of 50 not to pursue vaccination with the now locally produced AstraZeneca vaccine. Given Australia's control over community transmission, any risk posed by the AZ vaccine is unacceptable, particularly, for not at-risk populations.

The unfolding Covid disaster in PNG

Helping New Guinea with its disastrous Covid outbreak is not pure altruism on our part. The unbridled, indeed raging pandemic, known to have infected 100,000 already and likely to have infected a million more within a week or so, provides a perfect incubator' for wild type more infectious variants of the Covid to develop. We need to help our close neighbour in a way that prevents transmission of the New Guinea variant spilling into Australia.

Vaccine misinformation on social media is out of control, but we should expect better from the mainstream media

I am surely not alone in being angry that The Australian would accept Clive Palmers money and let him publish dangerous, inaccurate claims about our Covid vaccination program.

How effective are the Covid vaccines for our global immunisation efforts?

While there are more than 200 vaccines against Covid-19 being developed, there are now seven vaccines being widely distributed and used around the world. Do they all work? That depends on how you judge works often described in terms of efficacy in achieving desired goals.

Reflections from the '80s: the HIV epidemic in Myanmar

For the last three years off the fifteen I worked in the US my clinical life was consumed with setting up a unit at Yale University to study and treat patients with the mysterious Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), the cause of which was eventually discovered to be a unique retro-virus called, logically enough, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus, (HIV). In those early years all the patients I treated died from their infection. By the time I returned to Australia (1985), HIV had been established as the causative agent and the epidemic was spreading out of control in the US, Africa...

Vaccination controversy shouldn't compromise efforts to protect Australians

Vaccination controversy shouldn't compromise efforts to protect Australians

The crucial fact is that all the vaccines being administered around the world provide near 100% protection from death and the need for those infected to receive intensive hospital care.

The race is on ... vaccines vs variants. The global response will determine the winner

Boris Johnson's call for wealthy nations to share Covid vaccines more equitably with poorer countries was vital. The warning from the WHO that no-one is safe from Covid till all are safe is a truism with major implications.

We have the tools to help control the pandemic; we have to use them

The arrival of more infectious Covid variants means more of us need to be vaccinated than previously thought, with an uptake of at least 80%. The federal government must now drive that promotion campaign with a focus on vaccine safety.

It is foolhardy, indeed downright irresponsible, to have spectators at cricket and tennis matches this summer

The basic imperative for controllingan epidemic wherein the inhalation of aerosolised viral particles can cause much illness and death, is tostay away from each other.

Reflections on and predictions for the Covid-19 pandemic as 2020 gives way to 2021. Part 2

If there is a brotherhood of man now is the time for it to manifest itself as we respond to the enormous challenge involved in overcoming the inequity that could stop us winning the struggle with a deadly virus. Of course in helping the less fortunate we will be helping ourselves.

Reflections on and predictions for the Covid-19 Pandemic as 2020 gives way to 2021. Part 1

At a meeting recently in Texas the chairman of the International Association for the Promotion of SARS viruses addressed an enthusiastic audience. Representatives of all strains of COVID-19 currently having their way with humans were present. How much better is this than being confined to a dingy cave resting in a Bat, he laughed. How smart we were to pick a host whose behaviour is helping us to multiply and see the world?.

Surely pre-senile dementia is too high a price to pay for sporting glory

Watching 22-year-old cricketer Will Pucovski collapse after a rock-hard ball travelling at more than 100mph smashed into the side of his head was literally sickening. The ninth time he would be diagnosed as having concussion, the cumulative damage to his brain could be very serious.

The global effort by anti-vaxxers to destroy confidence in Covid-19 vaccines

With the global effort to immunise 8 billion people leaving the station the challenges involved are immense.

Scott Morrison said NSW was the gold standard in infection control but begging is not working in encouraging mask wearing

Recent infections in NSW demonstrate how fragile is our control of community acquired Covid infections. As it will be many months before Australians are immunised and immune to Covid-19 we must focus on stronger containment strategies now. Its time to mandate mask wearing and not just ask people to wear masks.

Biden wins the poisoned chalice as we pray for a coronavirus vaccine

The challenges facing President-elect Joe Biden and his team are daunting; A polarised population, high levels of unemployment, a likely Republican-dominated senate, and the perseverance of COVID-19 to name a few.

Around the world it is the lack of caution among 19-29 year olds that disproportionally puts infection control at risk

The Victorian 'lockdown' was necessary, brutal and successful. But any COVID complacency could be literally fatal. We must ask a lot of our younger Australians who understandably chafe at restrictions placed on their social interactions.

Misinformation about Covid-19. Don't listen to Donald Trump or Alan Jones.

Here is the big so important question. As we prepare to ease some restrictions, will we, in contradistinction to many communities in other countries, embrace the long-term behaviours that must be normalised to allow us to live as safely and productively as is possible in a Covid-infected world? We need to look closely at the efforts of those in many countries for their track record is dismal.

PART 2: COVID controversies and vaccine shortcuts

The urgent need for a vaccine to protect us from COVID-19 is obvious. Scientists have produced some promising candidates but, as so often is the case in this pandemic perceived political imperatives are demanding shortcuts in the development process that may hinder essential studies of efficacy and safety.

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