Serving through conserving
George Browning

Serving through conserving

Political conservatism increasingly trades in grievance and division, while neglecting the environment, equality, democracy, intergenerational responsibility and the social bonds that genuinely deserve conserving.

The migration maths falls apart when you look at bridging visas
Abul Rizvi

The migration maths falls apart when you look at bridging visas

Plans to slash the bridging visa population are central to Coalition and One Nation migration targets, but the backlog is complex and reducing it would deliver far less to net migration than their policies assume.

Not the place for a cathedral of sport
Jack Waterford

Not the place for a cathedral of sport

Canberra needs better health, education, debt management and city planning long before it needs a new stadium, especially on one of the national capital’s most valuable public sites.


Trump misses out on Nobel Prize again and imposes new sanctions on the International Criminal Court
Michelle Burgis-Kasthala

Trump misses out on Nobel Prize again and imposes new sanctions on the International Criminal Court

The latest US sanctions target the International Criminal Court as an institution, raising the stakes for allies that profess support for international justice but may now have to defend it against Washington.

Navi Pillay’s Nobel is a vote of confidence in international law
Frans Viljoen

Navi Pillay’s Nobel is a vote of confidence in international law

Navi Pillay’s Nobel Peace Prize recognises a lifetime of work against apartheid, genocide and impunity, while affirming the international legal institutions now facing renewed political attack.

AI and the limits of sovereignty, Part Two: What would actually have to change
Robin Brown, Gregory Andrews

AI and the limits of sovereignty, Part Two: What would actually have to change

Sovereignty has never meant an unlimited right to impose harm beyond national borders. AI and other global risks may require that principle to be extended to new forms of transnational danger.

AI companies are preparing for catastrophe. Governments should be too
Jake Johnson

AI companies are preparing for catastrophe. Governments should be too

Leading AI companies are reportedly preparing for the fallout from a major cyberattack or other catastrophic event, intensifying calls for governments to regulate frontier AI before disaster forces their hand.


John Menadue

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Pearls and Irritations leads the way in raising and analysing vital issues often neglected in mainstream media. Your contribution supports our independence and quality commentary on matters importance to Australia and our region.

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What Australia should recover from Paul Keating
James Curran

What Australia should recover from Paul Keating

In this speech, James Curran reflects on Paul Keating’s foreign policy legacy and argues that Australia has lost the strategic confidence and autonomy needed to shape its own future in a changing Asia.

Australia’s International Development Policy three years on
Cameron Hill

Australia’s International Development Policy three years on

Three years after Labor launched its international development policy, Australia is a more reliable donor than many of its peers. But an increasingly ambitious aid program still lacks clarity about its priorities, trade-offs and capacity to deliver.

Climate resilience is missing a critical piece: care
Caren Grown, Kendall Trelegan

Climate resilience is missing a critical piece: care

Climate adaptation plans routinely overlook childcare, aged care and other essential services, leaving families and unpaid carers to absorb the human and economic costs when climate disasters strike.

Trump’s power is fading, but his AI gamble could still reshape the world
Ian Bremmer

Trump’s power is fading, but his AI gamble could still reshape the world

Donald Trump remains globally consequential, but his ability to bend other governments and institutions to his will is diminishing. AI is the major exception, where deregulation could unleash risks that outlast his presidency.

Climate finance must transfer power, not just money
Komla Tsey

Climate finance must transfer power, not just money

Climate finance will not deliver justice if communities receive project funding but remain excluded from decisions, governance and the long-term institutional support needed to sustain change.

Australia is building AI capacity without the ecosystem to use it
John H Howard

Australia is building AI capacity without the ecosystem to use it

AI delivers productivity gains only when firms have the skills, management capability, infrastructure and industrial networks to put it to work. Australia’s weakness lies less in the technology than in the ecosystem around it.

AI and the limits of sovereignty, Part One: Why national rules are not enough
Robin Brown, Gregory Andrews

AI and the limits of sovereignty, Part One: Why national rules are not enough

In the first of two parts, Robin Brown and Gregory Andrews examine why AI, climate change, pandemics and online markets repeatedly outrun national regulation, and what existing arms-control and international regimes can teach us about governing risks that cross borders.

Want affordable housing? Build up, not out
Michael Keating

Want affordable housing? Build up, not out

Home ownership has become increasingly unaffordable because land prices have increased so much under population pressure. The only way to restore affordable housing is to increase urban density.

Be careful – international students are listening
Mukesh Dhamala

Be careful – international students are listening

A South Asian perspective on migration politics, student confidence and the long-term value of Australian international education.

Environment: Humanity continues to foul its fragile nest
Peter Sainsbury

Environment: Humanity continues to foul its fragile nest

Seven of the nine planetary boundaries have now been crossed as human pressure on the Earth accelerates, yet Australia continues to expand fossil fuel extraction while presenting itself as a climate leader.

The Congo, cobalt and our limited attention
Adrian Rosenfeldt

The Congo, cobalt and our limited attention

Cobalt mining in the Congo exposes both the hidden human cost of technologies we rely on and the limits of a news culture that directs our attention towards some crises while leaving others almost invisible.

Australian island base's hidden US military role
Peter Cronau

Longer read

Australian island base's hidden US military role

Runway extensions, new military infrastructure and US planning are transforming the Cocos Islands into a strategically important forward operating base, with little public debate about the role Australia is assuming in a future conflict with China.

Coalition immigration policy: unbalanced, unachievable, unworthy
Peter Hughes

Coalition immigration policy: unbalanced, unachievable, unworthy

The Coalition’s migration plan promises dramatic cuts to net overseas migration and the temporary visa population, but key measures are inconsistent, administratively weak and in some cases beyond government control.

Labor should not take Green preferences for granted
John Menadue

Labor should not take Green preferences for granted

Labor’s primary vote is weakening while Green preferences remain crucial in close contests. Albanese’s hostility to the Greens may become increasingly difficult to sustain.

How much aid is the Australian government giving to Palestine?
Helen McCue 

How much aid is the Australian government giving to Palestine?

As wealthy countries cut aid, Australia remains far below the UN target for development assistance. Its support for Palestinian statehood is not matched by an adequate humanitarian response to Gaza and the occupied Palestinian territories.

Takaichi dominates Japanese politics, but her honeymoon may be short-lived
Satoshi Machidori

Takaichi dominates Japanese politics, but her honeymoon may be short-lived

Sanae Takaichi has consolidated extraordinary political power, but the economic conditions that sustained the Abe era have changed and Japan’s fragmented opposition may not remain her only problem.

John Menadue's book on Israel's war against Gaza

Israel's war against Gaza

Media coverage of the war in Gaza since October 2023 has spread a series of lies propagated by Israel and the United States. This publication presents information, analysis, clarification, views and perspectives largely unavailable in mainstream media in Australia and elsewhere.

Download the PDF

Latest letters to the editor

Presiding instead of leading

Les Macdonald — Balmain NSW 2041

Keating was not afraid of leading, as he had a vision for an Australia that found its security in Asia, not from it. Since his period in office we have lacked a prime minister with a forward-looking vision rather than a repetition of the past. At a time when leadership has become vastly more important, we are utterly devoid of it. He had a vision of Australia as an independent sovereign nation with its own interests and its own sovereignty. We haven't had one since!
A fantasy supported

Les Macdonald — Balmain NSW 2041

Ian paints an extraordinarily rosy picture of an American president widely regarded around the world as both likely mentally disturbed and mentally inadequate to anything like the occupation of one of the most powerful positions on the planet. He is not 'globally consequential' in any sense other than as an obstacle to rational diplomacy. His significance locally is easily judged by the lowest popularity ratings of any president since such polls were taken, and internationally since the contrast between his claims and his actual record became perfectly clear to any rational observer. That is why he appears desperate to achieve...

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Thank you for telling the secret

Pamela Curr — Brunswick

Thanks to Peter Cronau for exposing the secret doings on Cocos Island. Few Australians have been there or know how strategic it is. I visited this beautiful paradise by accident 10 years ago when our plane from Christmas Island needed repairs. That successive governments have allowed it to be available for the US's next war is sickening. Using it as a staging post to block China's sea trade lanes puts our country at grave risk. Peter Cronau, like the canary down the mine, has raised the alarm. What we do next puts our children's future in our hands.
Inflation and interest rates: blame the government

Harry Audus — Arana Hills Qld

Michael Keating is being far too kind to the ALP government, particularly his meiotic description of Albanese as timid. On interest rates, MK lets the government off the hook, using the same excuse: that it has no control over what the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) does. And on taxation, MK is timid himself in not mentioning the insane levels of non-taxable profits and subsidies that big corporations are allowed to get away with. While it is true that the RBA currently has very limited machinery for dealing with inflation, and maintaining its independence from government is important (to a...

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It's a lousy way to live

Hal Duell — Alice Springs

That Albanese is a disappointment to many in Australia is not in doubt. The question is, why? I offer timidity as the reason. Nationally, in the face of a nationwide housing shortage and a growing uncertainty about immigration, he offers us words without substance. Internationally, he is seen to be doing the bidding of the Anglo-Zionists and the US. Neither enjoys much sympathy among the electorate. On the looming climate changes coming down on us all, China is the world's leader in all things renewable. Hopefully Albanese and Wong are seeking a seat at their table. However, being in thrall...

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His Bobness, in a nutshell

Peter Webster — Launceston TAS

Thank you for the most elegant and trenchant exposition of Bob Dylan, and his cultural significance. Having read far too many hagiographies of this towering figure of the Anglosphere, this article showed uncommon depth and insight, usually so sorely lacking in present-day secular discourse.
What is the answer? Productivity?

Bob Pearce — Adelaide SA

I worked for many years within a system where the level one evolved into the level two, evolved into the level three, on to the departmental head regional manager. That had the advantage that, as one worked up through the system, they became experienced and knowledgeable and, to quote the old saying, they were promoted to the level of their own incompetence. It had the disadvantage that they became institutionalised and the institution was slow to progress. Eventually it was decided that the 'age profile' was too high, so the elderly were encouraged with redundancy packages to retire, and experience...

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Australia must heed the Tassiriki Call

Ray Peck — Hawthorn Vic

Initiated by young Pacific Islanders, the International Court of Justice unanimously affirmed in 2025 that the right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment forms part of international law, and that states have legal obligations to protect the climate system and prevent harm from climate change. The opinion was endorsed by 141 countries, including Australia, in a UN General Assembly resolution in May. Yet since coming to power in 2022, the Australian government has approved 36 new, expanded or extended coal, oil and gas developments, several since the ICJ decision. As an Australian with six grandchildren, I fear for their...

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