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Pearlcasts

As we review 2025, the temptation is to look for neat summaries and settled conclusions.

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A declining empire – and how Australia should adapt
Joseph Camilleri

A declining empire – and how Australia should adapt

Trump’s volatility has exposed the fragility of the global order, but the deeper danger lies in Australia’s uncritical attachment to a declining US empire – and the refusal to rethink our place in a changing world.

NATO is failing – and ANZUS is next
Allan Behm

NATO is failing – and ANZUS is next

NATO is unravelling as shared interests and trust with the United States collapse. For Australia, this raises urgent questions about the future value of ANZUS and related security arrangements.

Iran vows to ‘respond like never before’ as Trump ramps up war threats
Brett Wilkins

Iran vows to ‘respond like never before’ as Trump ramps up war threats

Tehran’s admonition came after Trump said that a “massive armada” is heading to Iran – similar language he used before invading Venezuela and kidnapping its president.



Julian Cribb

Why the Doomsday Clock still underestimates the risk of civilisational collapse

The Doomsday Clock has moved closer to midnight than ever before, but its latest warning still leaves out many of the forces pushing civilisation towards collapse.

Record demand, record renewables – and the lights stayed on
Giles Parkinson

Record demand, record renewables – and the lights stayed on

Extreme heat pushed electricity demand in South Australia and Victoria to record levels. Wind and solar did the heavy lifting, easing pressure on the grid and curbing price spikes.

Period pain is costing the Australian economy billions every year in lost productivity
Michelle O'Shea,  Mike Armour

Period pain is costing the Australian economy billions every year in lost productivity

Period pain and heavy menstrual bleeding are widespread, under-acknowledged, and quietly draining Australia’s economy. New research puts the cost at around $14 billion a year in lost productivity and shows why workplace policy reform is long overdue.

Historic EU-India trade deal to slash auto tariffs, double bloc’s India exports by 2032
Xiaofei Xu,  Finbarr Bermingham

Historic EU-India trade deal to slash auto tariffs, double bloc’s India exports by 2032

Brussels diversifies away from China and US risks, while the pact makes India a more attractive place for European firms to sell vehicles and fuel growth.

Australia’s sugar shame: why we’re falling behind in the fight for our health
Robin Brown

Australia’s sugar shame: why we’re falling behind in the fight for our health

Australia once led the world in confronting tobacco harm. On sugar consumption – a major driver of obesity and chronic disease – more than 100 countries are now ahead of us, and health ministers face a critical test.

Australia’s China student pipeline is facing a credibility problem
Dan Yu

Australia’s China student pipeline is facing a credibility problem

Australian universities remain popular with Chinese students, but online chat reveals growing scepticism about academic rigour, employability and value for money. These perceptions raise hard questions about the long-term sustainability of Australia’s education export model.

US economic dominance: why we must break free
Bevan Ramsden

US economic dominance: why we must break free

Foreign corporate ownership now dominates Australia’s key industries, draining wealth offshore and limiting democratic control over economic priorities. Reclaiming sovereignty requires a fundamental rethink of ownership and public power.

What Labor’s review reveals about tactical voting and the Teals
David Solomon

What Labor’s review reveals about tactical voting and the Teals

New figures from Labor’s post-election review shed light on a long-suspected pattern – extensive tactical voting by Labor supporters in Teal and independent contests, with implications for future elections.



Latest on Palestine and Israel

A war without headlines
Ramzy Baroud

A war without headlines

The annihilation of Gaza has rendered the violence in the West Bank seemingly secondary in the global imagination.

From international law to loyalty and deals: Trump’s Board of Peace play
Refaat Ibrahim

From international law to loyalty and deals: Trump’s Board of Peace play

The Trump-led Board of Peace points to a shift away from international law and multilateral institutions toward a system built on loyalty, coercion and financial leverage.

Cultural “cohesion” becomes censorship, and a festival falls apart
Henry Reynolds

Cultural “cohesion” becomes censorship, and a festival falls apart

Adelaide Writer’s Week was derailed after the withdrawal of an invited speaker, triggering mass author withdrawals and a board resignation. The episode raises hard questions about free speech, institutional courage, and the politics of Israel and Gaza in Australia’s cultural life.

Bad laws are the worst sort of tyranny – and this one ticks every box
Greg Barns

Bad laws are the worst sort of tyranny – and this one ticks every box

A sweeping new bill to combat antisemitism, hate and extremism was rushed through federal parliament this week with minimal scrutiny and major rule-of-law flaws. Its vague definitions, retrospective reach and expanded executive powers risk undermining rights, due process and democratic accountability.

The rules are breaking – and the world is watching
Refaat Ibrahim

The rules are breaking – and the world is watching

The abduction of Venezuela’s president signals a world where power is replacing law, and impunity is setting the pace.

Best of 2025 - Gaza’s economy has collapsed beyond recognition
Refaat Ibrahim

Best of 2025

Best of 2025 - Gaza’s economy has collapsed beyond recognition

Gaza’s economy, society and basic infrastructure have been almost entirely wiped out. With 90 per cent of people displaced, food systems destroyed and schools and hospitals in ruins, reconstruction is becoming harder by the day.

Banning slogans won’t build social cohesion
Sawsan Madina

Banning slogans won’t build social cohesion

After Bondi, New South Wales politicians want to ban words and slogans. But rushed laws could punish political speech, not protect the public.

Iran in the vortex: what's really happening
Eugene Doyle

Iran in the vortex: what's really happening

As protests unfold in Iran, Israeli and US figures openly talk of regime collapse. Foreign interference risks worsening violence and derailing change from within.


John Menadue's book on Israel's war against Gaza

Israel's war against Gaza

Media coverage of the war in Gaza since October 2023 has spread a series of lies propagated by Israel and the United States. This publication presents information, analysis, clarification, views and perspectives largely unavailable in mainstream media in Australia and elsewhere.

Download the PDF

Latest on China

Australia’s China student pipeline is facing a credibility problem
Dan Yu

Australia’s China student pipeline is facing a credibility problem

Australian universities remain popular with Chinese students, but online chat reveals growing scepticism about academic rigour, employability and value for money. These perceptions raise hard questions about the long-term sustainability of Australia’s education export model.

China’s ambitions are narrower than Washington thinks
David Kang,  Jackie Wong,  Zenobia Chan

China’s ambitions are narrower than Washington thinks

china usa

China’s foreign policy priorities are driven more by domestic stability and long-standing sovereignty claims than by ambitions to dominate the global order.

The US is powerless to push China out of Latin America
Wang Wen

The US is powerless to push China out of Latin America

Trump’s move on Venezuela signals a wider push to squeeze China out of Latin America. But Beijing’s trade, investment and infrastructure ties may prove hard to unwind.


John Menadue

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More from Pearls and Irritations


Latest letters to the editor

A passive electorate may revolt

Ian Bowrey — Hamilton South

Anthony Albanese is a 20 year survivor in politics. He has learned to alter his opinions to suit the political environment. He gained the chalice cup as PM and wants to retain it. He covers his actions in secret cabinet meetings and controls what is disclosed to the public. He is afraid of voter opposition. He must diffuse critics. He wants the voters to be passive recipients of his legislation. So he legislates hate speech laws to give him the power to disrupt free speech that might cause him upset. (Rather Trumpian?) So if I stand on the roadside...
Future industries – a question mark?

Ian Bowrey — Hamilton South

Back in the 1950s, the wool industry provided wealth for the nation. It employed shearers and stockmen and other farm workers to build shearing shed s and fence lines. And the property owners paid taxes. Then synthetics became in vogue and the wool industry crashed. We built factories and built cars then removed tariffs and they crashed. We discovered iron ore, gas and coal and they provided funds for governments while avoiding to pay taxes. In a generation or two that extraction racket will collapse as countries respond to climate change. What will replace them? Who is making plans...
The courage to join Canada

Tony Simons — Balmain NSW

Australia should sign up to Canada's third way trading block which has 1.5 billion people. At the same time withdraw from AUKUS and never sign up to the Board of Peace. But I doubt Albanese has the courage and leadership skills to do so.
Could you imagine

Hal Duell — Alice Springs

Profound thanks are in order. This is an inspiring article. Simple truth so often is. And the question, Could you imagine the Nakba being taught in our schools? That Jepke Goudsmit’s hauntingly beautiful Lament is not included as a preamble to our new hate speech laws is an opportunity missed. Pearls and Irritations, you are a beacon on our media horizon.



Latest from Al Jazeera

Ukraine receives bodies of 1,000 soldiers from Russia
Ukraine and Russia confirm soldier body exchange, enabling families to bury loved ones as the conflict continues.
What’s UpScrolled, the app gaining popularity after TikTok’s US takeover?
Disgruntled TikTok users are flocking to the platform which is promising a ‘transparent tech' experience.
Trump border czar Homan says staying in Minnesota ’until problem’s gone’
Top official vows shift in operations after killings of US citizens, but says Trump not 'surrendering' mission.
Trump border security boss Homan doubles down on Minnesota operations
Top official vows shift in operations after killings of US citizens, but says Trump not 'surrendering' mission.
Trump border security chief Homan doubles down on Minnesota operations
Top official vows shift in operations after killings of US citizens, but says Trump not 'surrendering' mission.
Israel hands over 15 bodies of Palestinians in last stage of captive swap
Palestinians still waiting for the Red Cross to turn over the bodies either in Khan Younis or Gaza City.