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As we review 2025, the temptation is to look for neat summaries and settled conclusions.

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Message from the Editor
Catriona Jackson

Message from the Editor

Hello all – I hope you got some much-needed respite during what turned out to be a January full of grief and turmoil for so many.

Historic trade deal rejects Trump’s chaotic protectionism – Asian Media Report
David Armstrong

Historic trade deal rejects Trump’s chaotic protectionism – Asian Media Report

The mother of all trade deals to America’s new defence strategy, the dismissal of a PLA princeling, Prabowo’s Peace Board support, ASEAN’s rejection of Myanmar junta’s poll victory and the deadly serious business of marriage in China –we present the latest news and views from our region.

The most important power station in the nation is no longer a coal plant – it’s on our rooftops
Jackie Trad

The most important power station in the nation is no longer a coal plant – it’s on our rooftops

Australia’s electricity grid is increasingly being powered by rooftop solar, batteries and renewables, exposing the limits and rising costs of ageing coal-fired power stations.



As Marmite Morrissey returns, let’s talk about the actual music
Glenn Fosbraey

As Marmite Morrissey returns, let’s talk about the actual music

When news broke of a new Morrissey single and album (both titled Make-Up is a Lie), one thing was assured: it was going to get people talking.

China’s swift ousting of Zhang Youxia is a sharp warning on party purity from Xi
Alyssa Chen

China’s swift ousting of Zhang Youxia is a sharp warning on party purity from Xi

Seemingly risky move to oust two generals ahead of Communist Party congress and PLA centenary sends a message about anti-corruption drive.

Trolling for genocide
Scott Burchill

Trolling for genocide

Debate over Gaza has increasingly shifted from mainstream media into online spaces. What was meant to democratise discussion has instead become a terrain shaped by abuse, intimidation, and growing attempts to silence dissenting voices.

A declining empire – and how Australia should adapt
Joseph Camilleri

A declining empire – and how Australia should adapt

Trump’s volatility has exposed the fragility of the global order, but the deeper danger lies in Australia’s uncritical attachment to a declining US empire – and the refusal to rethink our place in a changing world.

NATO is failing – and ANZUS is next
Allan Behm

NATO is failing – and ANZUS is next

NATO is unravelling as shared interests and trust with the United States collapse. For Australia, this raises urgent questions about the future value of ANZUS and related security arrangements.

Iran vows to ‘respond like never before’ as Trump ramps up war threats
Brett Wilkins

Iran vows to ‘respond like never before’ as Trump ramps up war threats

Tehran’s admonition came after Trump said that a “massive armada” is heading to Iran – similar language he used before invading Venezuela and kidnapping its president.

Julian Cribb

Why the Doomsday Clock still underestimates the risk of civilisational collapse

The Doomsday Clock has moved closer to midnight than ever before, but its latest warning still leaves out many of the forces pushing civilisation towards collapse.

Record demand, record renewables – and the lights stayed on
Giles Parkinson

Record demand, record renewables – and the lights stayed on

Extreme heat pushed electricity demand in South Australia and Victoria to record levels. Wind and solar did the heavy lifting, easing pressure on the grid and curbing price spikes.



Latest on Palestine and Israel

A war without headlines
Ramzy Baroud

A war without headlines

The annihilation of Gaza has rendered the violence in the West Bank seemingly secondary in the global imagination.

From international law to loyalty and deals: Trump’s Board of Peace play
Refaat Ibrahim

From international law to loyalty and deals: Trump’s Board of Peace play

The Trump-led Board of Peace points to a shift away from international law and multilateral institutions toward a system built on loyalty, coercion and financial leverage.

Cultural “cohesion” becomes censorship, and a festival falls apart
Henry Reynolds

Cultural “cohesion” becomes censorship, and a festival falls apart

Adelaide Writer’s Week was derailed after the withdrawal of an invited speaker, triggering mass author withdrawals and a board resignation. The episode raises hard questions about free speech, institutional courage, and the politics of Israel and Gaza in Australia’s cultural life.

Bad laws are the worst sort of tyranny – and this one ticks every box
Greg Barns

Bad laws are the worst sort of tyranny – and this one ticks every box

A sweeping new bill to combat antisemitism, hate and extremism was rushed through federal parliament this week with minimal scrutiny and major rule-of-law flaws. Its vague definitions, retrospective reach and expanded executive powers risk undermining rights, due process and democratic accountability.

The rules are breaking – and the world is watching
Refaat Ibrahim

The rules are breaking – and the world is watching

The abduction of Venezuela’s president signals a world where power is replacing law, and impunity is setting the pace.

Best of 2025 - Gaza’s economy has collapsed beyond recognition
Refaat Ibrahim

Best of 2025

Best of 2025 - Gaza’s economy has collapsed beyond recognition

Gaza’s economy, society and basic infrastructure have been almost entirely wiped out. With 90 per cent of people displaced, food systems destroyed and schools and hospitals in ruins, reconstruction is becoming harder by the day.

Banning slogans won’t build social cohesion
Sawsan Madina

Banning slogans won’t build social cohesion

After Bondi, New South Wales politicians want to ban words and slogans. But rushed laws could punish political speech, not protect the public.

Iran in the vortex: what's really happening
Eugene Doyle

Iran in the vortex: what's really happening

As protests unfold in Iran, Israeli and US figures openly talk of regime collapse. Foreign interference risks worsening violence and derailing change from within.


John Menadue's book on Israel's war against Gaza

Israel's war against Gaza

Media coverage of the war in Gaza since October 2023 has spread a series of lies propagated by Israel and the United States. This publication presents information, analysis, clarification, views and perspectives largely unavailable in mainstream media in Australia and elsewhere.

Download the PDF

Latest on China

Historic trade deal rejects Trump’s chaotic protectionism – Asian Media Report
David Armstrong

Historic trade deal rejects Trump’s chaotic protectionism – Asian Media Report

The mother of all trade deals to America’s new defence strategy, the dismissal of a PLA princeling, Prabowo’s Peace Board support, ASEAN’s rejection of Myanmar junta’s poll victory and the deadly serious business of marriage in China –we present the latest news and views from our region.

China’s swift ousting of Zhang Youxia is a sharp warning on party purity from Xi
Alyssa Chen

China’s swift ousting of Zhang Youxia is a sharp warning on party purity from Xi

Seemingly risky move to oust two generals ahead of Communist Party congress and PLA centenary sends a message about anti-corruption drive.

Australia’s China student pipeline is facing a credibility problem
Dan Yu

Australia’s China student pipeline is facing a credibility problem

Australian universities remain popular with Chinese students, but online chat reveals growing scepticism about academic rigour, employability and value for money. These perceptions raise hard questions about the long-term sustainability of Australia’s education export model.


John Menadue

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More from Pearls and Irritations


Latest letters to the editor

A passive electorate may revolt

Ian Bowrey — Hamilton South

Anthony Albanese is a 20 year survivor in politics. He has learned to alter his opinions to suit the political environment. He gained the chalice cup as PM and wants to retain it. He covers his actions in secret cabinet meetings and controls what is disclosed to the public. He is afraid of voter opposition. He must diffuse critics. He wants the voters to be passive recipients of his legislation. So he legislates hate speech laws to give him the power to disrupt free speech that might cause him upset. (Rather Trumpian?) So if I stand on the roadside...
Future industries – a question mark?

Ian Bowrey — Hamilton South

Back in the 1950s, the wool industry provided wealth for the nation. It employed shearers and stockmen and other farm workers to build shearing shed s and fence lines. And the property owners paid taxes. Then synthetics became in vogue and the wool industry crashed. We built factories and built cars then removed tariffs and they crashed. We discovered iron ore, gas and coal and they provided funds for governments while avoiding to pay taxes. In a generation or two that extraction racket will collapse as countries respond to climate change. What will replace them? Who is making plans...
The courage to join Canada

Tony Simons — Balmain NSW

Australia should sign up to Canada's third way trading block which has 1.5 billion people. At the same time withdraw from AUKUS and never sign up to the Board of Peace. But I doubt Albanese has the courage and leadership skills to do so.
Could you imagine

Hal Duell — Alice Springs

Profound thanks are in order. This is an inspiring article. Simple truth so often is. And the question, Could you imagine the Nakba being taught in our schools? That Jepke Goudsmit’s hauntingly beautiful Lament is not included as a preamble to our new hate speech laws is an opportunity missed. Pearls and Irritations, you are a beacon on our media horizon.



Latest from Al Jazeera

Inside Gaza after Israel’s last captive is found
With the final Israeli captive returned, Palestinians are waiting to see if Israel will now implement a true ceasefire.
Al Jazeera denounces YouTube’s compliance with Israel’s ban on network
Livestreams of Al Jazeera Arabic, Al Jazeera English and Al Jazeera Mubasher blocked in Israel.
Will killings by immigration agents cause another US government shutdown?
The death of Alex Pretti has prompted a shift among Democratic senators, who are willing to risk a shutdown for reforms.
Spain launches probe as expired vaccines given to 253 children
Basque health minister apologises, says expired vaccines pose no risk to 253 patients affected, mostly children.
French ISIL suspects transferred from Syria allege torture in Iraqi prisons
French lawyers for suspected ISIL members transferred from Syria say men suffering inhumane treatment in Iraqi jails.
Ukraine receives bodies of 1,000 soldiers from Russia
Ukraine and Russia confirm soldier body exchange, enabling families to bury loved ones as the conflict continues.